odoo/ext/3rd-party-addons/connector/database.py

80 lines
2.9 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2013-2017 Camptocamp SA
# License AGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html)
import hashlib
import logging
import struct
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def pg_try_advisory_lock(env, lock):
""" Try to acquire a Postgres transactional advisory lock.
The function tries to acquire a lock, returns a boolean indicating
if it could be obtained or not. An acquired lock is released at the
end of the transaction.
A typical use is to acquire a lock at the beginning of an importer
to prevent 2 jobs to do the same import at the same time. Since the
record doesn't exist yet, we can't put a lock on a record, so we put
an advisory lock.
Example:
- Job 1 imports Partner A
- Job 2 imports Partner B
- Partner A has a category X which happens not to exist yet
- Partner B has a category X which happens not to exist yet
- Job 1 import category X as a dependency
- Job 2 import category X as a dependency
Since both jobs are executed concurrently, they both create a record
for category X so we have duplicated records. With this lock:
- Job 1 imports Partner A, it acquires a lock for this partner
- Job 2 imports Partner B, it acquires a lock for this partner
- Partner A has a category X which happens not to exist yet
- Partner B has a category X which happens not to exist yet
- Job 1 import category X as a dependency, it acquires a lock for
this category
- Job 2 import category X as a dependency, try to acquire a lock
but can't, Job 2 is retried later, and when it is retried, it
sees the category X created by Job 1.
The lock is acquired until the end of the transaction.
Usage example:
::
lock_name = 'import_record({}, {}, {}, {})'.format(
self.backend_record._name,
self.backend_record.id,
self.model._name,
self.external_id,
)
if pg_try_advisory_lock(lock_name):
# do sync
else:
raise RetryableJobError('Could not acquire advisory lock',
seconds=2,
ignore_retry=True)
:param env: the Odoo Environment
:param lock: The lock name. Can be anything convertible to a
string. It needs to represents what should not be synchronized
concurrently so usually the string will contain at least: the
action, the backend type, the backend id, the model name, the
external id
:return True/False whether lock was acquired.
"""
hasher = hashlib.sha1(str(lock).encode())
# pg_lock accepts an int8 so we build an hash composed with
# contextual information and we throw away some bits
int_lock = struct.unpack('q', hasher.digest()[:8])
env.cr.execute('SELECT pg_try_advisory_xact_lock(%s);', (int_lock,))
acquired = env.cr.fetchone()[0]
return acquired